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º¯¿µ¼ø ( Byeon Young-Soon ) - ÀÌÈ¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ
ÀÌÇý¼ø ( Lee Hea-Shoon ) - ¼ÀÏ´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was to investigate the relationship between blood pressure, lipids and body mass index by smoking status among adolescents.
Methods: This study was designed as a descriptive correlational study. General and smoking characteristics were collected using a questionnaire. The smoking group consisted of 42 (33%) students and the non smoking group 85 (67%) students. Blood pressure, lipids, height and weight were measured, and body mass index was calculated to kg/§³. The collected data was analyzed by the n(%), ¥ö2-test, t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient (SPSS 12.0).
Results: 1. The smoking level was different between grade, smoking status among the family, the contentment of their relationship with their parents, school life and teachers. 2. The smoking group¡¯s systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol and body mass index were higher than those of the non smoking group. 3. The smoking amount had a significant positive correlation between total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Conclusion: The result of this study offered basic data to develop intervention programs to prevent hypertension and hyperlipidemia in smoking adolescents.
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KeyWords
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Èí¿¬, û¼Ò³â, Ç÷¾Ð, ÁöÁú, üÁú·® Áö¼ö
Smoking, Adolescent, Blood pressure, Lipids, Body mass index
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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